Who was the Scottish leader that rallied his people against English rule?

Study for the Praxis II US History / World History Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Excel in your test day!

William Wallace is widely recognized as the Scottish leader who rallied his people against English rule, particularly in the late 13th century. He emerged as a significant figure in the resistance movement against King Edward I of England, known for his role in the Wars of Scottish Independence. Wallace's leadership was marked by notable events such as the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297, where his tactics and bravery inspired many Scots to join the fight for their freedom.

His life and struggle against oppression highlight the themes of national identity and the fight for autonomy that resonate deeply in Scottish history. Wallace's legacy is further immortalized in cultural representations, most famously in the film "Braveheart," which dramatizes his efforts and sacrifices for Scotland's independence.

While Robert the Bruce also played a crucial role in leading Scotland later in the conflict and ultimately became king, it is William Wallace's early resistance efforts and his ability to inspire collective action that cement his status as a prominent leader against English domination. Andrew Moray was a co-commander alongside Wallace but did not possess the same level of recognition. William I, known as William the Lion, ruled much earlier and was a key figure in Scottish history but was not specifically known for resisting English rule in the same

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