Who is known for writing the Declaration of Independence?

The author of the Declaration of Independence is Thomas Jefferson, who was selected to draft the document due to his strong writing skills and Enlightenment beliefs about individual rights and government. The Declaration, adopted on July 4, 1776, articulates the American colonies' grievances against British rule and declares their intention to be independent. Jefferson's philosophical influences, particularly from thinkers like John Locke, are evident in the Declaration's emphasis on the rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

The other figures mentioned had significant roles in the American Revolution and early government but did not write the Declaration. George Washington was the commander of the Continental Army and later became the first president, while John Adams played a crucial role in advocating for independence and helped to promote the document but did not pen it himself. James Madison is often referred to as the "Father of the Constitution" for his contributions to the drafting of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights, but he was not involved in drafting the Declaration of Independence.