What ancient texts were created by the Aryan people in India?

Study for the Praxis II US History / World History Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Excel in your test day!

The Vedas are the correct choice as they represent the oldest sacred texts attributed to the Aryan people in ancient India. Composed in Sanskrit, the Vedas are a collection of hymns, chants, and rituals that form the foundation of Hinduism and reflect the religious and cultural practices of the time. They are divided into four main texts: the Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda, each serving different purposes in rituals and worship.

The Upanishads, while also significant texts, were written later and are considered philosophical treatises that explore the concepts mentioned in the Vedas more deeply. The Bhagavad Gita is a part of the Mahabharata and serves as a philosophical dialogue but was composed long after the initial Vedic texts. The Ramayana, a famous epic, is a later narrative that recounts the adventures of Rama and includes cultural and moral lessons, but it is not among the earliest texts produced by the Aryan people.

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